Millet Area Harvested by Country

India ranks first in millet area harvested, covering 9,163,754 hectares, followed by Niger and Sudan. This analysis explores the largest and smallest harvesting areas by country, regional patterns, and key factors influencing millet cultivation worldwide.

Top 10 Countries with the Largest Millet Harvested Area

India leads with 9,163,754 hectares
Niger follows with 6,800,000 hectares
Sudan ranks third with 2,972,000 hectares
Mali covers 2,155,827 hectares
Nigeria cultivates 2,000,000 hectares
Chad records 1,139,479 hectares
Senegal follows with 1,000,000 hectares
Burkina Faso harvests 963,108 hectares
China cultivates 900,302 hectares
Ethiopia rounds out the top 10 with 450,000 hectares

Bottom 10 Countries with the Smallest Millet Harvested Area

Maldives has the smallest harvested area at just 6 hectares
Mexico follows with 7 hectares
North Macedonia records 25 hectares
Kyrgyzstan cultivates 28 hectares
Tajikistan covers 59 hectares
Serbia records 112 hectares
Moldova follows with 152 hectares
Azerbaijan produces on 215 hectares
Japan records 284 hectares
Taiwan rounds out the bottom 10 with 302 hectares

Which Country Has the Largest Millet Harvested Area?

India leads the world in millet harvested area with 9,163,754 hectares. The country's large-scale farming, traditional millet consumption, and favorable semi-arid climate contribute to its extensive cultivation.

Why Do Some Countries Cultivate Larger Areas for Millet?

Top-producing nations like India, Niger, and Sudan allocate vast areas to millet farming due to strong domestic demand, drought resistance of the crop, and its importance in food security.

What Are the Global Trends in Millet Harvested Area?

Africa and Asia dominate millet cultivation, with India, Niger, and Sudan leading. The growing recognition of millet as a climate-resilient grain is driving its expansion in both traditional and emerging markets.

How Does Geography Affect Millet Harvested Area?

Millet thrives in arid and semi-arid regions with minimal water availability, making countries like India, Niger, and Sudan ideal for large-scale cultivation. Conversely, nations with limited agricultural land, such as Maldives and Mexico, have minimal millet farming.

Comparing Countries with Large and Small Millet Harvested Areas

India and Niger benefit from vast land availability and strong cultural reliance on millet, while smaller nations like Maldives and Mexico face constraints due to land limitations, lower demand, and climatic conditions.