Castor Oil Seeds Area Harvested by Country

Castor oil seed production varies across countries, with India leading by a large margin in terms of harvested area. Other significant producers include Mozambique, Brazil, and Angola. The area harvested is a critical factor influencing production levels and yields. This analysis explores the global landscape of castor oil seed cultivation by area harvested, highlighting key regions and countries contributing to global supply.

Countries with the Largest Area Harvested for Castor Oil Seeds

1. India: 1,019,279 hectares
2. Mozambique: 200,926 hectares
3. Brazil: 48,938 hectares
4. Angola: 16,496 hectares
5. Myanmar: 15,129 hectares
6. Kenya: 14,000 hectares
7. Thailand: 13,000 hectares
8. China: 12,000 hectares
9. South Africa: 9,055 hectares
10. Vietnam: 8,000 hectares
11. Madagascar: 7,875 hectares
12. Paraguay: 6,000 hectares
12. Tanzania: 6,000 hectares
13. Ethiopia: 5,999 hectares
14. Pakistan: 5,000 hectares
15. Indonesia: 3,443 hectares
16. Uganda: 3,000 hectares
17. Haiti: 2,738 hectares
18. Sudan: 2,000 hectares
19. Ecuador: 1,859 hectares
20. Cambodia: 1,460 hectares
21. Togo: 1,024 hectares
22. Benin: 885 hectares
23. Syria: 663 hectares
24. Bangladesh: 390 hectares
25. Morocco: 278 hectares
26. Russia: 201 hectares
27. Cape Verde: 87 hectares
28. Mexico: 74 hectares
29. Philippines: 45 hectares
30. Iran: 16 hectares

Key Observations on Castor Oil Seed Area Harvested

India dominates the global castor oil seed production, with the largest area harvested by far, totaling over 1 million hectares. Mozambique and Brazil follow as the second and third largest producers, with significant cultivated areas as well. Other countries, such as Angola, Myanmar, and Kenya, also contribute a substantial portion to the global supply, albeit on a smaller scale. The harvested area in many countries reflects the availability of favorable conditions, agricultural practices, and domestic demand for castor oil products.

Regions with Smaller Harvested Areas

While countries like India and Mozambique dominate the production, other regions such as Togo, Benin, and Cambodia have relatively small areas harvested for castor oil seeds. These regions may face limitations such as land availability, economic factors, or competition from other crops, which impact the size of their harvested areas. Nonetheless, these countries continue to play a role in the global castor oil seed market.

Challenges in Expanding Harvested Areas

Some countries face challenges in increasing the area harvested for castor oil seeds. These challenges include limited access to modern farming technologies, water scarcity, and climate-related issues. Despite these challenges, there are opportunities for countries to expand production by improving agricultural practices, investing in infrastructure, and addressing sustainability concerns. Supporting smaller regions to boost productivity could lead to increased global castor oil seed availability.

Future Outlook for Castor Oil Seed Production

As demand for castor oil and its derivatives increases in various industries, particularly in cosmetics and biofuels, the global area harvested for castor oil seeds may continue to grow. Countries like India, Mozambique, and Brazil are expected to lead this expansion. At the same time, smaller producers might seek ways to scale up their production, driven by domestic needs and export opportunities. Technological advancements and better farming practices will be key to ensuring sustainable growth in castor oil seed production.