Population of Overseas Indians by Country

The Ministry of External Affairs, Government of India, provides insights into the global distribution of overseas Indians. This data highlights countries with significant Indian diasporas, reflecting patterns of migration, economic influence, and cultural integration across continents.

Which countries have the largest population of overseas Indians?

United States – 5,409,062
United Arab Emirates – 3,568,848
Malaysia – 2,914,127
Canada – 2,875,954
Saudi Arabia – 2,463,509
Myanmar – 2,002,660
United Kingdom – 1,864,318
South Africa – 1,700,000
Sri Lanka – 1,607,500
Kuwait – 995,528

Which countries host the smallest population of overseas Indians?

Cook Islands – 5
Marshall Islands – 9
Palestine – 13
Vanuatu – 15
North Korea – 16
Tuvalu – 20
Nauru – 20
Solomon Islands – 20
Sao Tome and Principe – 21
El Salvador – 21

Which countries have no recorded population of overseas Indians?

Afghanistan – 0
Libya – 0
Niue – 0
Pakistan – 0
San Marino – 0
Tunisia – 0

Where is the Indian diaspora most concentrated globally?

North America hosts the largest number of overseas Indians, with over 5.4 million residing in the United States and 2.87 million in Canada. The Gulf region is another significant hub, with the UAE (3.56 million), Saudi Arabia (2.46 million), and Kuwait (995,528) accounting for a substantial portion of Indian expatriates. Southeast Asia, particularly Malaysia and Myanmar, also reports large Indian communities, driven by historical ties and labor migration.

How does Europe rank in terms of overseas Indian populations?

The United Kingdom leads in Europe with 1.86 million overseas Indians, reflecting long-standing colonial ties and economic migration. Other countries with notable Indian populations include Germany (260,864), the Netherlands (228,787), and Italy (206,503). Smaller Indian communities can also be found in Spain, France, and Portugal.

Which African nations have the largest Indian diaspora?

South Africa has the largest Indian diaspora in Africa, with 1.7 million people, highlighting deep historical connections. Mauritius (894,848) and Kenya (80,000) also have significant populations of Indian descent. The Indian diaspora in Africa reflects colonial-era migration and trade links that have persisted for centuries.

How prevalent is the Indian diaspora in the Asia-Pacific region?

In Asia, Malaysia (2.91 million) and Myanmar (2 million) lead, with significant populations in Singapore (650,000), Nepal (700,004), and Sri Lanka (1.6 million). Australia (976,000) and New Zealand (270,000) also report large numbers of overseas Indians, driven by economic migration and educational opportunities.