Net Migration as % of 2023 Population by State in United States
Net migration rates reflect the movement of people into and out of states. The following data shows the percentage of the 2023 population in each state, offering insight into migration patterns in the U.S. States such as North Dakota, South Carolina, and Vermont have experienced the highest net migration percentages, indicating strong in-migration. On the other hand, states like Illinois, New York, and California show negative migration rates, with more people leaving than moving in.
Top States by Net Migration Percentage
The states with the highest net migration percentages relative to their populations are:
1. North Dakota: 1.73%
2. South Carolina: 1.27%
3. Vermont: 1.17%
4. North Carolina: 0.98%
5. Delaware: 0.96%
States with the Lowest Net Migration Percentage
The states with the lowest or negative net migration percentages, indicating a greater outflow of people, include:
40. California: -0.69%
41. Louisiana: -0.7%
42. Alaska: -0.72%
43. Illinois: -0.75%
44. New Jersey: -0.76%
45. New York: -0.92%
Key Insights on Migration Trends
States with strong net migration rates, particularly North Dakota and South Carolina, suggest that people are moving to regions with lower living costs and better economic opportunities. Meanwhile, states with negative migration, such as California and New York, are likely facing challenges related to cost of living, housing prices, and other local factors that drive people to seek homes elsewhere.
State-by-State Analysis
While some states are gaining residents through migration, others like New Jersey and Illinois are seeing a loss. This dynamic shift highlights ongoing trends in the U.S. migration landscape, with many factors influencing people's decisions to move.