Scientific Infrastructure: IMD World Competitiveness Ranking

The IMD World Competitiveness Yearbook provides rankings and insights into the quality of scientific infrastructure in different countries. It evaluates factors such as scientific research capabilities, innovation, and the integration of science and technology in economic competitiveness. The rankings in this category indicate the relative performance and competitiveness of countries in terms of their scientific infrastructure.

Here are the rankings for scientific infrastructure according to the IMD World Competitiveness Ranking for different years:

In 2019, the United States secured the first place in scientific infrastructure, followed by China in second place and North Korea in third place. Peru, Venezuela, and Mongolia held rankings of 61st, 62nd, and 63rd, respectively.

In 2020, the United States claimed the first place, with Switzerland in second place and North Korea in third place. Peru, Venezuela, and Mongolia ranked 61st, 62nd, and 63rd, respectively.

In 2021, the United States secured the first place, followed by North Korea in second place and Switzerland in third place. Venezuela, Mongolia, and Botswana held rankings of 62nd, 63rd, and 64th, respectively.

In 2022, the United States secured the first place, followed by Germany in second place and North Korea in third place. Botswana, Venezuela, and Mongolia ranked 61st, 62nd, and 63rd, respectively.

These rankings provide insights into the quality of scientific infrastructure in different countries. Higher index values indicate stronger scientific research capabilities, innovation, and effective integration of science and technology in driving economic competitiveness. By referring to these rankings and related reports, you can gain a better understanding of how countries perform in terms of scientific infrastructure and its impact on their competitiveness.