Global Norms in Theft of Secure Materials
The NTI Nuclear Security Index evaluates global norms in the theft of secure materials, reflecting how countries align with international standards and practices for nuclear security. This ranking highlights leaders in compliance and areas where efforts to meet global norms need strengthening.
Top Performers in Global Norms
Japan leads the rankings with near-perfect alignment to global norms, closely followed by Australia and the United Kingdom. These nations exhibit strong adherence to international agreements, transparency, and cooperation in securing nuclear materials:
- Japan: 99
- Australia: 95
- United Kingdom: 94
- United States: 93
- Canada: 91
- Germany: 90
Countries with Strong Alignment
Several nations maintain robust frameworks but fall slightly short of the top scores. Countries like Belgium, Norway, and France demonstrate significant progress in aligning with global nuclear security norms:
- Belgium, Netherlands: 88
- Norway, Switzerland: 87
- France, Kazakhstan: 82
- Italy: 81
Countries Facing Alignment Challenges
At the lower end of the rankings, countries such as Iran and North Korea show minimal adherence to global norms, highlighting significant gaps in participation, transparency, and international cooperation:
- China: 65
- India: 64
- Israel: 53
- Belarus: 50
- Russia: 49
- Pakistan: 44
- Iran: 26
- North Korea: 0
Why Global Norms Are Vital
Global norms ensure uniformity in nuclear security practices, fostering international cooperation and reducing vulnerabilities. High-scoring nations set an example for adherence, while lower-ranked countries highlight the need for increased global engagement and support.
Insights into Global Nuclear Security Alignment
This ranking underscores the importance of meeting global norms to enhance nuclear material security. By improving adherence to international standards, countries can contribute to a safer and more secure world, minimizing risks of nuclear material theft.