Percentage of Land Equipped for Irrigation Infrastructure
Irrigation infrastructure is critical for enhancing agricultural productivity and ensuring food security. This dataset from the Global Food Security Index ranks countries by the percentage of land equipped for irrigation, providing insights into global agricultural capacity and water resource management.
Which countries have the highest percentage of irrigated land?
Egypt leads with 99.66% of its land equipped for irrigation, followed by Bangladesh (59.49%) and Pakistan (55.07%). These nations heavily rely on irrigation systems to support their agricultural output and manage water resources effectively.
Top 10 countries with the highest irrigation infrastructure
The countries with the highest percentages of irrigated land are:
1. Egypt: 99.66%
2. Bangladesh: 59.49%
3. Pakistan: 55.07%
4. Japan: 54.7%
5. Israel: 47.93%
6. Bahrain: 46.51%
7. South Korea: 43.21%
8. India: 39.2%
9. Vietnam: 37.01%
10. Qatar: 35.82%
Which regions excel in irrigation infrastructure?
Countries in Asia dominate the top rankings, including Egypt, Bangladesh, and Pakistan. These nations prioritize irrigation to sustain agricultural productivity in water-scarce regions. Developed countries like Japan and Israel also rank high, showcasing advanced irrigation technologies.
How does irrigation infrastructure impact food security?
Well-developed irrigation systems ensure consistent water supply for crops, reducing reliance on rainfall and mitigating the effects of droughts. High irrigation percentages contribute to stable agricultural outputs, supporting food security in countries like Egypt and India.
Which countries have the least irrigation infrastructure?
Countries like Singapore (0%), Botswana (0.02%), and DR Congo (0.03%) have minimal or no significant irrigation infrastructure. These nations often rely on rain-fed agriculture, which can limit productivity and increase vulnerability to climate variability.
What factors influence irrigation infrastructure development?
Key factors include water resource availability, government investment, agricultural needs, and technological capacity. High-ranking countries often have policies prioritizing water management and agricultural modernization, while lower-ranking nations may face economic or geographic constraints.
How can countries improve their irrigation infrastructure?
Investments in modern irrigation technologies, efficient water management practices, and international collaborations can help nations enhance their irrigation infrastructure. Such improvements are vital for increasing agricultural yields and ensuring long-term food security.
